foxBMS  1.1.0
The foxBMS Battery Management System API Documentation
mxm_17841b.c File Reference

Driver for the MAX17841B ASCI and MAX1785x monitoring chip. More...

#include "mxm_17841b.h"
#include "mxm_41b_register_map.h"
#include "mxm_bitextract.h"
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Functions

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BRegisterWrite (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance, MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t command, const uint8_t *const kpkPayload, uint16_t lengthPayload)
 Write one or multiple registers of MAX17841B. More...
 
static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BRegisterRead (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance, MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t command, uint16_t *pRxBuffer, uint16_t length)
 Read one or multiple registers of MAX17841B. More...
 
static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BConfigRegisterWrite (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance)
 Write the config register of MAX17841B. More...
 
static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BBufferWrite (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance, const uint16_t *const kpkMessage, uint16_t message_length, uint8_t extend_message)
 Write a buffer transaction to MAX17841B. More...
 
STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BSetStateRequest (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance, MXM_STATEMACH_41B_e state, uint16_t *pPayload, uint16_t payloadLength, uint8_t extendMessageBytes, uint16_t *pRxBuffer, uint16_t rxBufferLength, MXM_41B_STATE_REQUEST_STATUS_e *processed)
 Set state transition for MAX17841B-state-machine. More...
 
STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BWriteRegisterFunction (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance, MXM_41B_REG_FUNCTION_e registerFunction, MXM_41B_REG_BIT_VALUE value)
 Write a register function. More...
 
STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BReadRegisterFunction (const MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *const kpkInstance, MXM_41B_REG_FUNCTION_e registerFunction, MXM_41B_REG_BIT_VALUE *pValue)
 Read the value of a register function. More...
 
void MXM_41BStateMachine (MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *pInstance)
 Execute state-machine for the MAX17841B. More...
 

Variables

static const uint8_t mxm_41B_reg_default_values [7] = {0, 0, 0, 0x80, 0x60, 0x10, 0x0F}
 Default values for the configuration and interrupt registers. More...
 
const uint8_t mxm_kConfig2EnableTransmitPreamblesMode41BRegister = 0x30
 standard configuration for register config 2 More...
 
const uint8_t mxm_kConfig3KeepAlive160us41BRegister = 0x05
 standard configuration for register config 3 More...
 
const uint8_t mxm_kRXInterruptEnableRXErrorRXOverflow41BRegister = 0x88
 standard configuration for register rx interrupt More...
 

Detailed Description

Driver for the MAX17841B ASCI and MAX1785x monitoring chip.

SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

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Author
foxBMS Team
Date
2018-12-14 (date of creation)
Updated
2021-06-16 (date of last update)
Prefix
MXM

def

Definition in file mxm_17841b.c.

Function Documentation

◆ MXM_41BBufferWrite()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BBufferWrite ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance,
const uint16_t *const  kpkMessage,
uint16_t  message_length,
uint8_t  extend_message 
)
static

Write a buffer transaction to MAX17841B.

Writes into the load-queue-buffer. The supplied-message-length marks the length of the Battery Management Protocol message without any stuffing-bytes for read-commands. The extend_message parameter describes with how much bytes the command shall be stretched. This number will be added to the length of the command and written into the length field of the buffer. After this action the user has to select the next load queue with the appropriate command in order to mark the load queue as sendable.

Parameters
[in,out]pInstancepointer to the state of the MAX17841B-state-machine
[in]kpkMessagepointer to an array containing the message
[in]message_lengthlength of the supplied array
[in]extend_messagestretch the message by number of bytes
Returns
STD_NOT_OK for inconsistent input or a blocked SPI interface, otherwise STD_OK

Definition at line 260 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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◆ MXM_41BConfigRegisterWrite()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BConfigRegisterWrite ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance)
static

Write the config register of MAX17841B.

This functions writes the config registers with the values from the local register copies. It puts together a buffer from these register values and calls MXM_41BRegisterWrite() with this data.

Parameters
[in,out]pInstancestate pointer
Returns
returnvalue of MXM_41BRegisterWrite()

Definition at line 244 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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◆ MXM_41BReadRegisterFunction()

STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BReadRegisterFunction ( const MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s *const  kpkInstance,
MXM_41B_REG_FUNCTION_e  registerFunction,
MXM_41B_REG_BIT_VALUE pValue 
)

Read the value of a register function.

Corresponding read-function to MXM_41BWriteRegisterFunction(). This function reads a value from the register-copy of MAX17841B and writes it into a supplied pointer. The register function is specified by the corresponding MXM_41B_REG_FUNCTION_e value.

This function implements only the needed subset of register functions.

Parameters
[in,out]kpkInstancepointer to the state of the MAX17841B-state-machine
[in]registerFunctionname of the function that shall be written
[out]pValuepointer to a variable in which the bits shall be written
Returns
STD_NOT_OK for unknown or unimplemented register function, otherwise STD_OK

Definition at line 391 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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◆ MXM_41BRegisterRead()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BRegisterRead ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance,
MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t  command,
uint16_t *  pRxBuffer,
uint16_t  length 
)
static

Read one or multiple registers of MAX17841B.

This function puts together a SPI message consisting of command and bit-stuffing and writes it to the assigned SPI-interface.

The command should be one of the MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t commands. The function checks whether the chosen command is a read command.

The RX buffer length has to be consistent with the RX buffer. RX buffer lengths of one will read one register only. Longer RX buffers will read also from adjacent registers. Please see the MAX17841B-datasheet for reference.

Parameters
[in,out]pInstancepointer to the state of the MAX17841B-state-machine
[in]commandregister command of MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t
[out]pRxBufferpointer to an array into which read data will be written
[in]lengthlength of the RX buffer array
Returns
STD_NOT_OK for inconsistent input or a blocked SPI interface, otherwise STD_OK

Definition at line 219 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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◆ MXM_41BRegisterWrite()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BRegisterWrite ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance,
MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t  command,
const uint8_t *const  kpkPayload,
uint16_t  lengthPayload 
)
static

Write one or multiple registers of MAX17841B.

This function puts together a SPI message consisting of command and payload and writes it to the assigned SPI interface.

The command should be one of the MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t commands. The function checks whether the chosen command is a write command.

The payload-length has to be consistent with the payload. Payload-lengths of one will write to one register only. Longer payloads will write to adjacent registers. Please see the MAX17841B-datasheet for reference.

Parameters
[in,out]pInstancepointer to the state of the MAX17841B-state-machine
[in]commandregister command of MXM_41B_REG_ADD_t
[in]kpkPayloadpointer to an array of data to be written
[in]lengthPayloadlength of the payload array
Returns
STD_NOT_OK for inconsistent input or a blocked SPI interface, otherwise STD_OK

Definition at line 183 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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◆ MXM_41BSetStateRequest()

STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BSetStateRequest ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance,
MXM_STATEMACH_41B_e  state,
uint16_t *  pPayload,
uint16_t  payloadLength,
uint8_t  extendMessageBytes,
uint16_t *  pRxBuffer,
uint16_t  rxBufferLength,
MXM_41B_STATE_REQUEST_STATUS_e processed 
)

Set state transition for MAX17841B-state-machine.

This function is used to transition into another state of the state-machine which is handled in MXM_41BStateMachine(). The user sets a state that should be transitioned into. For most states a payload and a payload-length can be supplied. The payload-length has to be consistent with the length in payload. Typically, this supplied payload describes the byte-sequence that should be written into the load-queue.

For the case of a e.g. READALL-command the message-length has to be stretched by the number of connected monitoring ICs times two. This is achieved by passing on extendMessageBytes.

In case that the state generates data that has to be handled in the higher layers, the pointer pRxBuffer will be used. Please make sure that the length of pRxBuffer is also consistent.

In order to determine success or failure of the requested state, the higher layer supplies a pointer into which the current status of the requested state will be written.

Parameters
[in,out]pInstancepointer to the state of the MAX17841B-state-machine
[in]statestate into which the state-machine shall transition
[in]pPayloadpointer to an array with data that will be processed in the requested state
[in]payloadLengthlength of the payload-array
[in]extendMessageBytesnumber of bytes that shall be appended by the ASCI
[out]pRxBufferpointer to an array that will be filled by the requested state with data that has to be processed in higher layers
[in]rxBufferLengthlength of the RX buffer array
[out]processedpointer of the status of the requested state
Returns
STD_NOT_OK for inconsistent input or forbidden state transitions, otherwise STD_OK

Definition at line 291 of file mxm_17841b.c.

◆ MXM_41BStateMachine()

void MXM_41BStateMachine ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance)

Execute state-machine for the MAX17841B.

This function executes the state-machine that communicates with the MAX17841B over SPI.

Definition at line 429 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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◆ MXM_41BWriteRegisterFunction()

STD_RETURN_TYPE_e MXM_41BWriteRegisterFunction ( MXM_41B_INSTANCE_s pInstance,
MXM_41B_REG_FUNCTION_e  registerFunction,
MXM_41B_REG_BIT_VALUE  value 
)

Write a register function.

Functions of the ASCI are mapped onto parts of the register. This function is used to write the proper values into the register copy of the ASCI that is inside the driver. In order to use the function, provide the name of the ASCI function that you want to write (MXM_41B_REG_FUNCTION_e) and the value that should be written (MXM_41B_REG_BIT_VALUE). Currently, only a relevant subset of the ASCI features is implemented.

After updating the register copy, it has to be written to the ASCI memory. For the configuration registers this is done with the function MXM_41BConfigRegisterWrite(). This function is for example called in state MXM_STATEMACH_41B_WRITE_CONF_AND_INT_REGISTER.

Parameters
[in,out]pInstancepointer to the state of the MAX17841B-state-machine
[in]registerFunctionname of the function that shall be written
[in]valuevalue of the bits that shall be written
Returns
STD_NOT_OK for unknown or unimplemented register functions, otherwise STD_OK

Definition at line 347 of file mxm_17841b.c.

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Variable Documentation

◆ mxm_41B_reg_default_values

const uint8_t mxm_41B_reg_default_values[7] = {0, 0, 0, 0x80, 0x60, 0x10, 0x0F}
static

Default values for the configuration and interrupt registers.

This constant array contains the default values to which the configuration is compared when resetting it. The array is 7 entries long in order to fit onto the following registers which are placed in succession in the memory of MAX17841B:

  • RX_Interrupt_Enable
  • TX_Interrupt_Enable
  • RX_Interrupt_Flags
  • TX_Interrupt_Flags
  • Configuration_1
  • Configuration_2
  • Configuration_3

Definition at line 80 of file mxm_17841b.c.

◆ mxm_kConfig2EnableTransmitPreamblesMode41BRegister

const uint8_t mxm_kConfig2EnableTransmitPreamblesMode41BRegister = 0x30

standard configuration for register config 2

Definition at line 83 of file mxm_17841b.c.

◆ mxm_kConfig3KeepAlive160us41BRegister

const uint8_t mxm_kConfig3KeepAlive160us41BRegister = 0x05

standard configuration for register config 3

Definition at line 84 of file mxm_17841b.c.

◆ mxm_kRXInterruptEnableRXErrorRXOverflow41BRegister

const uint8_t mxm_kRXInterruptEnableRXErrorRXOverflow41BRegister = 0x88

standard configuration for register rx interrupt

Definition at line 85 of file mxm_17841b.c.