foxBMS - Unit Tests  1.4.1
The foxBMS Unit Tests API Documentation
pex.c File Reference

Driver for the NXP PCA9539 port expander module. More...

#include "pex.h"
#include "diag.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "os.h"
Include dependency graph for pex.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Macros

#define PEX_NR_OF_PORTS_PER_REGISTER   (8u)
 
#define PEX_DEFAULT_VALUE_ALL_1   (0xFFu)
 
#define PEX_DEFAULT_VALUE_ALL_0   (0x0u)
 
#define PEX_INPUT_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x0u)
 
#define PEX_OUTPUT_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x2u)
 
#define PEX_POL_INV_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x4u)
 
#define PEX_DIRECTION_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x6u)
 
#define PEX_PIN_POLARITY_RETAINED   (0u)
 
#define PEX_PIN_POLARITY_INVERTED   (1u)
 
#define PEX_PIN_DIRECTION_OUTPUT   (0u)
 
#define PEX_PIN_DIRECTION_INPUT   (1u)
 

Functions

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_ReadInputs (void)
 reads input state of port expander pins over I2C. More...
 
static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_WriteOutputs (void)
 sets output state of port expander pins over I2C. More...
 
static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_WriteConfigPolarity (void)
 sets polarity inversion state of port expander pins over I2C. More...
 
static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_WriteConfigDirection (void)
 sets direction of port expander pins over I2C. More...
 
static void PEX_CopyToLocalVariable (void)
 copies values from the externally available variables to the local ones. More...
 
static void PEX_GetFromLocalVariable (void)
 copies values from the local variables to the externally available ones. More...
 
void PEX_Initialize (void)
 initialize local variable containing state of port expander. More...
 
void PEX_Trigger (void)
 implements reading/writing to the port expander registers. More...
 
void PEX_SetPin (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 sets pin to high. More...
 
void PEX_ResetPin (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 sets pin to low. More...
 
uint8_t PEX_GetPin (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 get pin state of port expander pins. More...
 
void PEX_SetPinDirectionInput (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 sets pin direction to input. More...
 
void PEX_SetPinDirectionOutput (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 sets pin to input. More...
 
void PEX_SetPinPolarityInverted (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 sets pin polarity to inverted. More...
 
void PEX_SetPinPolarityRetained (uint8_t portExpander, uint8_t pin)
 sets pin polarity to retained. More...
 

Variables

static uint8_t pex_i2cDataWrite [2u] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_inputPort0 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_inputPort1 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_outputPort0 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_outputPort1 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort0 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort1 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort0 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort1 [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_inputPort0Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_inputPort1Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_outputPort0Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_outputPort1Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort0Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort1Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort0Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 
static uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort1Local [PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
 

Detailed Description

Driver for the NXP PCA9539 port expander module.

SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

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Author
foxBMS Team
Date
2021-08-02 (date of creation)
Updated
2022-10-27 (date of last update)
Version
v1.4.1
Prefix
PEX

Definition in file pex.c.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ PEX_DEFAULT_VALUE_ALL_0

#define PEX_DEFAULT_VALUE_ALL_0   (0x0u)

Initial value: all 0

Definition at line 69 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_DEFAULT_VALUE_ALL_1

#define PEX_DEFAULT_VALUE_ALL_1   (0xFFu)

Initial value: all 1

Definition at line 67 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_DIRECTION_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS

#define PEX_DIRECTION_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x6u)

Address of Configuration Port 0 register (port 1 is one higher, 0x7u)

Definition at line 78 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_INPUT_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS

#define PEX_INPUT_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x0u)

Address of Input Port 0 register (port 1 is one higher, 0x1u)

Definition at line 72 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_NR_OF_PORTS_PER_REGISTER

#define PEX_NR_OF_PORTS_PER_REGISTER   (8u)

Number of ports per register

Definition at line 64 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_OUTPUT_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS

#define PEX_OUTPUT_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x2u)

Address of Output Port 0 register (port 1 is one higher, 0x3u)

Definition at line 74 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_PIN_DIRECTION_INPUT

#define PEX_PIN_DIRECTION_INPUT   (1u)

Port expander pin direction configuration in registers

Definition at line 89 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_PIN_DIRECTION_OUTPUT

#define PEX_PIN_DIRECTION_OUTPUT   (0u)

Port expander pin direction configuration in registers

Definition at line 88 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_PIN_POLARITY_INVERTED

#define PEX_PIN_POLARITY_INVERTED   (1u)

Port expander pin polarity inversion in registers

Definition at line 83 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_PIN_POLARITY_RETAINED

#define PEX_PIN_POLARITY_RETAINED   (0u)

Port expander pin polarity inversion in registers

Definition at line 82 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_POL_INV_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS

#define PEX_POL_INV_PORT0_REGISTER_ADDRESS   (0x4u)

Address of Polarity Inversion Port 0 register (port 1 is one higher, 0x5u)

Definition at line 76 of file pex.c.

Function Documentation

◆ PEX_CopyToLocalVariable()

static void PEX_CopyToLocalVariable ( void  )
static

copies values from the externally available variables to the local ones.

Definition at line 248 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_GetFromLocalVariable()

static void PEX_GetFromLocalVariable ( void  )
static

copies values from the local variables to the externally available ones.

Definition at line 261 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_GetPin()

uint8_t PEX_GetPin ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

get pin state of port expander pins.

Returns
pin state: PEX_PIN_LOW or PEX_PIN_HIGH

Definition at line 351 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_Initialize()

void PEX_Initialize ( void  )

initialize local variable containing state of port expander.

In the data sheet, pins are grouped in two sets, numbered from 00 to 07 and from 10 to 17. Each set is handled by a separate register, so pin 00 is numbered 0, pin 01 is numbered 01, .., pin 07 is numbered 07. But also pin 10 is numbered 0, pin 11 is numbered 01, .., pin 17 is numbered 07. Using defines from 0 to 15, it is possible to get with pin number which register has to be addressed: 0 to 7 means register for 00 to 07, 8 to 15 means register for 10 to 17. Applying (pin%8) for 8 to 15 gives 0 to 7, so the numbering in register is obtained immediately.

Default state of output registers data sheet: Rev. 9 - 8 November 2017, Table 7 and 8

Default state of polarity inversion registers data sheet: Rev. 9 - 8 November 2017, Table 9 and 10

Default state of direction registers data sheet: Rev. 9 - 8 November 2017, Table 11 and 12

Definition at line 280 of file pex.c.

◆ PEX_ReadInputs()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_ReadInputs ( void  )
static

reads input state of port expander pins over I2C.

Returns
STD_OK if I2C transmission ok, STD_NOT_OK otherwise

Definition at line 167 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_ResetPin()

void PEX_ResetPin ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

sets pin to low.

Parameters
portExpanderport expander number
pinpin number

Definition at line 336 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_SetPin()

void PEX_SetPin ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

sets pin to high.

Parameters
portExpanderport expander number
pinpin number

Definition at line 321 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_SetPinDirectionInput()

void PEX_SetPinDirectionInput ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

sets pin direction to input.

Parameters
portExpanderport expander number
pinpin number

Definition at line 379 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_SetPinDirectionOutput()

void PEX_SetPinDirectionOutput ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

sets pin to input.

Parameters
portExpanderport expander number
pinpin number

Definition at line 394 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_SetPinPolarityInverted()

void PEX_SetPinPolarityInverted ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

sets pin polarity to inverted.

Parameters
portExpanderport expander number
pinpin number

Definition at line 410 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_SetPinPolarityRetained()

void PEX_SetPinPolarityRetained ( uint8_t  portExpander,
uint8_t  pin 
)

sets pin polarity to retained.

Parameters
portExpanderport expander number
pinpin number

Definition at line 425 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_Trigger()

void PEX_Trigger ( void  )

implements reading/writing to the port expander registers.

This function reads the desired port expander state (outputs, configuration) from the externally available variables and stores it in the local variable. It then applies this state to the devices via the I2C bus. It reads the pin input state via the I2C bus and writes it to the externally available port expander state.

Definition at line 302 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_WriteConfigDirection()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_WriteConfigDirection ( void  )
static

sets direction of port expander pins over I2C.

Returns
STD_OK if I2C transmission ok, STD_NOT_OK otherwise

Direction Port 0 as address, next read register will be Direction Port 1 data sheet: Rev. 9 - 8 November 2017 Figure 10: one register pair can be written in one transaction

Definition at line 229 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_WriteConfigPolarity()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_WriteConfigPolarity ( void  )
static

sets polarity inversion state of port expander pins over I2C.

Returns
STD_OK if I2C transmission ok, STD_NOT_OK otherwise

Inversion Polarity Port 0 as address, next read register will be Inversion Polarity Port 1 data sheet: Rev. 9 - 8 November 2017 Figure 10: one register pair can be written in one transaction

Definition at line 210 of file pex.c.

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◆ PEX_WriteOutputs()

static STD_RETURN_TYPE_e PEX_WriteOutputs ( void  )
static

sets output state of port expander pins over I2C.

Returns
STD_OK if I2C transmission ok, STD_NOT_OK otherwise

Outport Port 0 as address, next read register will be Output Port 1 data sheet: Rev. 9 - 8 November 2017 Figure 10: one register pair can be written in one transaction

Definition at line 191 of file pex.c.

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Variable Documentation

◆ pex_configDirectionPort0

uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort0[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 107 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configDirectionPort0Local

uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort0Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 121 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configDirectionPort1

uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort1[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 108 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configDirectionPort1Local

uint8_t pex_configDirectionPort1Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 122 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configPolarityPort0

uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort0[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 105 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configPolarityPort0Local

uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort0Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 119 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configPolarityPort1

uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort1[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 106 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_configPolarityPort1Local

uint8_t pex_configPolarityPort1Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 120 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_i2cDataWrite

uint8_t pex_i2cDataWrite[2u] = {0}
static

I2C write buffer for PEX

Definition at line 94 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_inputPort0

uint8_t pex_inputPort0[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 101 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_inputPort0Local

uint8_t pex_inputPort0Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 115 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_inputPort1

uint8_t pex_inputPort1[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 102 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_inputPort1Local

uint8_t pex_inputPort1Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 116 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_outputPort0

uint8_t pex_outputPort0[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 103 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_outputPort0Local

uint8_t pex_outputPort0Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 117 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_outputPort1

uint8_t pex_outputPort1[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These variables are used to configure the port expanders (input, output, configuration) from external modules.

Definition at line 104 of file pex.c.

◆ pex_outputPort1Local

uint8_t pex_outputPort1Local[PEX_NR_OF_PORT_EXPANDERS] = {0}
static

These local variables hold the state of the port expanders (input, output, configuration)

Definition at line 118 of file pex.c.